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DEMOCRACY
Hong Kong protest teenager sent to children's home
by Staff Writers
Hong Kong (AFP) Dec 30, 2014


China documentary maker given a year in prison: lawyer
Beijing (AFP) Dec 30, 2014 - A Chinese court on Tuesday sentenced a film director who made a documentary about constitutionalism to one year in prison for "illegal business activities", his lawyer said, amid a severe crackdown on dissent.

Shen Yongping's "A Hundred Years of Constitutionalism" is about the history of failed attempts to establish the rule of constitutional law in China, where the Communist Party has been in power since 1949.

DVDs were distributed for free and Shen had planned to post the documentary online as a free download, his lawyer Zhang Xuezhong told AFP.

"This charge is ridiculous, he didn't want to make any money from this film. If anything he lost money making it," Zhang said.

"But at least this sentence is shorter than most, mainly due to the fact that Shen was less defiant that others have been in the past."

Shen's conviction comes less than a month after China celebrated its first national Constitution day and in the wake of a meeting of top Communist Party officials that decreed it is a "fundamental requirement" to ensure the rule of law.

The country's constitution states: "Citizens of the People's Republic of China enjoy freedom of speech, of the press, of assembly, of association, of procession and of demonstration."

But the ruling party maintains a tight grip on expression, with protests regularly quashed and human rights lawyers and activists coming under increasing pressure since Xi Jinping took power two years ago.

Beijing's Bureau of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television said 4,000 copies of the film found at Shen's apartment were "illegal publications", according to a copy of the charges posted online.

The government harassed Shen throughout the filming process and repeatedly discouraged him from making the documentary, his lawyer said.

Shen has already been held for eight months, he added.

A 14-year-old Hong Kong girl arrested for scribbling graffiti on a wall famous for the pro-democracy messages it carried has been sent to a children's home, her lawyer said Tuesday.

Police detained the girl for chalking a flower on the "Lennon Wall", a staircase at the main Admiralty protest site which became plastered with brightly-coloured notes of support for the democracy movement during more than two months of rallies.

Notes and messages have sporadically been posted on the wall since the protest sites were cleared by police earlier in December.

The teenager was arrested in the early hours of December 23 after scrawling on the wall and was detained for 17 hours, said solicitor Patricia Ho.

She was sent to a children's home on Monday for three weeks while a court considers a police application for a care and protection order which could see her removed from her father's care, said Ho.

She described the move as "disproportionate" and "shocking".

The girl has been in trouble with police before, said Ho, but she added there was no evidence that she was not well cared for at home.

In a separate case, a 14-year-old boy could also be removed from his parents following his arrest as police cleared the Mongkok protest camp in late November.

Police have applied for a care and protection order for him.

"These types of orders are usually sought in extreme cases, for example the child is on drugs, or trading drugs or prostituting themselves," Ho told AFP.

"It's a very worrying trend... it's imposing a climate of fear."

The magistrate at Monday's hearing deemed it safer for the teenager to go into a girls' home, Ho said. The application before the court alleges that she is being neglected by her family.

But neither the girl nor her father wanted her to be removed, Ho said.

"She was very upset and said she was afraid of going into the home" in a statement to the court, said Ho.

Her father, who is severely hearing-impaired, also made an emotional statement, pledging to keep an eye on her at all times.

"He said he would want to go wherever she goes," said Ho.

A social worker will investigate the case before the next hearing in January, Ho said.

The next hearing in the teenage boy's case will also take place in January.

Police said they could not comment on the cases as legal proceedings were ongoing, but confirmed that neither teen had been charged since their arrest.

Minors were arrested during the mass protests seeking fully free leadership elections, and at subsequent smaller gatherings.

Police told AFP they did not have a total figure for the number of minors detained. But some as young as 13 were arrested at small Christmas protests in Mongkok, according to police statements.


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