Medical and Hospital News  
EPIDEMICS
Cholera outbreak surges, reaches slum in Haitian capital

by Staff Writers
Port-Au-Prince (AFP) Nov 9, 2010
Haitian officials Tuesday confirmed the first death from cholera in the ruined capital as the number of sick surged amid fears the outbreak will spread to the city's teeming refugee camps.

One person was said to have died in the sprawling Cite Soleil slum, badly hit in the January earthquake which left 1.3 million people homeless in the impoverished Caribbean nation of some 10 million people.

For the moment there has been no large scale outbreak of the disease in the capital, but "it's coming," warned health ministry chief of staff Ariel Henry.

Other isolated cases of cholera were also recorded in the city, which is dotted with hundreds of unsanitary makeshift tent cities many of which were flooded in heavy weekend hurricane rains.

A thousand more patients have flooded to the nation's hospitals and clinics for treatment, meaning more than 9,000 people have now been sickened by the disease which has claimed 583 lives, health officials said.

The cholera death was recorded in the St Catherine hospital run by the aid group MSF-Belgique, which has treated 115 people since October for acute diarrhea, officials said.

Three bodies were also found on the streets of Port-au-Prince, but it was not immediately clear what the people had died of.

Authorities fear cholera, which is spread by contaminated drinking water or foods, could infiltrate the dirty camps where hundreds of thousands of people bathe, wash and cook right next to each other.

"We are worried about Cite Soleil, where one death has been recorded," admitted Gabriel Timothe, director of the health ministry.

"There has also been an increase in the number of cases in other regions of the country," he added, calling the cholera outbreak a matter of "national security."

The Haitian capital has so far been spared a widespread outbreak, but Hurricane Tomas appears to have contributed to its arrival here after the storm-swollen Artibonite River -- the presumed source of the bacterium -- overflowed at the weekend.

The storm was just the latest in a series of heavy blows for Haiti in the wake of January's quake that killed 250,000 people and ravaged the capital.

Even in the best of times much of Haiti's population live in precarious conditions, vulnerable to natural disasters, after mountainsides have been stripped of trees to be used as fuel, increasing the risk of landslides.

Although easily treated, cholera has a short incubation period and causes acute diarrhea that can lead to severe dehydration and death in a matter of hours.

Meanwhile, aid groups worried about remote areas where residents do not have access to clinics or hospitals.

"Outside of the larger population centers, it is critical that smaller, dispersed communities are able to access treatment," said Kate Alberti, an epidemiologist working for Doctors Without Borders.

"We are very concerned about the spread of the epidemic in rural areas, where transport to existing health structures is difficult," Alberti said.



Share This Article With Planet Earth
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit
YahooMyWebYahooMyWeb GoogleGoogle FacebookFacebook



Related Links
Epidemics on Earth - Bird Flu, HIV/AIDS, Ebola



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


EPIDEMICS
Sweet Discovery Raises Hope For Treating Deadly Fast-Acting Viruses
Washington DC (SPX) Nov 08, 2010
When a team of European researchers sought to discover how a class of antiviral drugs worked, they looked in an unlikely place: the sugar dish. A new research report appearing in the Journal of Leukocyte Biology suggests that a purified and modified form of a simple sugar chain may stop fast-acting and deadly viruses, such as Ebola, Lassa, or Marburg viruses, in their tracks. This compound ... read more







EPIDEMICS
Storm deaths, cholera heap more misery on Haiti

A catalogue of deadly disasters in Indonesia

UN warns of aid shortfall for Pakistan flood victims

UN raises winter funds alarm in flood-hit Pakistan

EPIDEMICS
Few Americans using location-based services: Pew study

GPS maker Garmin hanging up on smartphones

Savi Challenges You To Imagine The Best Wireless Applications

European Satellite Navigation Competition Awards

EPIDEMICS
Brain Trumps Hand In Stone Age Tool Study

Differences In Human And Neanderthal Brains Set In Just After Birth

Oldest Ground-Edge Implement Discovered In Northern Australia

New Statistical Model Moves Human Evolution Back Three Million Years

EPIDEMICS
Japan 'Cove' town should try ecotourism: dolphin activist

Climate change threatens grizzlies

Researchers Could Use Plant Light Switch To Control Cells

Earth's First Great Predator Wasn't

EPIDEMICS
Sweet Discovery Raises Hope For Treating Deadly Fast-Acting Viruses

Brazil's Lula to visit Mozambican anti-retroviral plant

Tiny variants in protein are key to natural HIV resistance

Haiti cholera death toll spikes by 105: official

EPIDEMICS
Lawyer linked to Nobel winner says barred from leaving China

Chinese artist Ai Weiwei blasts 'inhuman' Communist regime

Police stop China environmentalist from seeking retrial

China warns Western envoys off Nobel ceremony: diplomats

EPIDEMICS
China says ship, crew hijacked off Somalia in June rescued

Pirates claim nine million dollar ransom for S.Korean tanker

Latin America and money laundering

Somalia pirates take South Korean trawler

EPIDEMICS
Outside View: QE2 and G20 hypocrisy

Hong Kong sets commercial property record

World leaders lock horns over economic overhaul

China's Hu calls for Portuguese cooperation on reform agenda


The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2010 - SpaceDaily. AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by SpaceDaily on any Web page published or hosted by SpaceDaily. Privacy Statement