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WAR REPORT
Colombia probes alleged army spying on peace talks
by Staff Writers
Bogota (AFP) Feb 04, 2014


FARC urges pact on 'humanitarian' norms with Colombia
Havana (AFP) Feb 03, 2014 - The FARC rebel group called Monday for a pact with the Colombian government on humanitarian conduct, as the two sides pursue an end to their half-century conflict.

A negotiator for the leftist guerrilla group, Pablo Catatumbo, aired the proposal as peace talks resumed in the Cuban capital Havana.

Reading from a statement, Catatumbo said the FARC proposed that in lieu of a ceasefire the sides establish norms for the conduct of their forces including "humanitarian minimums."

The FARC has long pushed for a ceasefire, and on two occasions has unilaterally halted offensive operations.

But the government of Juan Manuel Santos has repeatedly rejected a cessation of hostilities without a comprehensive peace agreement.

Santos contends the FARC would use a ceasefire to rebuild and has vowed no let-up in military pressure until a peace agreement is signed.

The FARC and the Colombian government have been holding peace talks since November 2012 with the aim of ending an insurgency that dates back to the rebel group's founding in 1964.

Humberto de la Calle made no comment on the FARC proposal as he arrived for the start of negotiations.

In November, however, Colombia's Vice President Angelino Garzon had called on the guerrillas to agree with the government on some "minimum humanitarian objectives" to give the peace process "greater credibility."

He called on the FARC to stop planting anti-personnel mines, the forced recruitment of minors and attacks on the country's infrastructure.

In return, the government would make a commitment to "respect the physical integrity" of guerrilla fighters.

Colombia's President Juan Manuel Santos Tuesday ordered an investigation into allegations an army intelligence unit spied on his negotiators holding peace talks with the FARC rebel group.

Santos called the alleged eavesdropping an attempt by "obscure forces" to sabotage his efforts to end the half century old insurgency, denouncing it as "totally unacceptable."

He said he had instructed Defense Minister Juan Carlos Pinzon "to investigate this situation in depth: how far it reached, who was behind this, who was interested in taping our peace negotiators."

He said he wanted to know "what dark forces are behind this, if there are loose cannons in army intelligence, who they are reporting to."

The alleged spying was first disclosed by the magazine Semana, which reported Tuesday that a special army unit was set up in 2012 to illegally intercept the communications of members of the government's negotiating team.

The government's delegation to the peace talks in Havana is led by former vice president Humberto de la Calle, Sergio Jaramillo and Alejandro Eder.

Santos said the state had an obligation to spy on enemies like the FARC, or organized crimes.

"What is unacceptable from any point of view is that intelligence target legitimate, ordinary citizens, political opponents and much less officials of the state itself," he said.

In Havana, de la Calle declined to comment on the Semana report. A FARC delegate, Victoria Sandino, said the rebel group would make a statement on Wednesday.

"We knew there was spying, that's obvious," a member of the Farc delegation said, speaking on condition of anonymity.

"The news here is that a sector of military intelligence was spying on the presidency."

An official in the Colombian attorney general's office told AFP that an investigation has been underway for several weeks.

"Ten days ago the attorney general's office conducted a raid in Bogota and found computer equipment that is being examined by technical investigators," he said, speaking on condition of anonymity.

In 2011, Santos disbanded an intelligence agency, the Administrative Department of Security, which was involved in the alleged illegal wiretapping of leftist politicians and was said to have links to right-wing paramilitary groups.

Since November 2012, his government has been in negotiations with the FARC, the country's largest guerrilla group, aimed at ending an insurgency that has been waged since 1964.

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