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NUKEWARS
Iran downplays UN find, media wary of Moscow talks
by Staff Writers
Tehran (AFP) May 26, 2012


Iran on Saturday downplayed a report by the UN atomic watchdog that uranium traces have been detected of a higher grade than any found before, as media voiced doubts about the next round of talks on Tehran's nuclear programme.

Higher than expected traces of enriched uranium "are a normal technical issue that is being investigated by (IAEA) experts," Iran's envoy to the International Atomic Energy Agency Ali Asghar Soltanieh was quoted as telling the official IRNA news agency.

The agency report said that the traces found at the Fordo site, inside a mountain bunker near Qom, were of uranium enriched to purities of 27 percent. Previously, the highest level recorded by the agency in Iran was 20 percent.

The West fears that Iran could be covertly aiming to enrich uranium towards the 90 percent needed to develop atomic bombs, a claim Tehran vehemently denies.

"Addressing technical and trivial issues, which also occur in the nuclear facilities of other nations, show media reports are seeking political goals," Soltaneih said.

"Highlighting and politicising a technical issue is a sign of efforts to damage the atmosphere of constructive cooperation between Iran and the agency," he added.

Soltanieh said the report "is more proof of the peaceful nature of Iran's nuclear activities and of our country's success in the field of nuclear technology, in particular enrichment, and its full cooperation with the agency."

Iran's atomic chief Fereydoon Abbasi Davani urged IAEA head Yukiya Amano not to report such issues "while we are currently discussing (other) issues."

"We can enrich in higher purities since these machines have the capabilities. If technical glitches occur it can be discovered that it was an error. The issue of 27 percent enriched uranium is not a special issue to be converted into conflict," Abbasi Davani was quoted by the ISNA news agency as saying.

Analysts cautioned that the 27-percent find could just be a processing glitch and not necessarily a sign of a deliberate effort to enrich above 20 percent.

In the IAEA report, which was seen by AFP, Iran also explained that enrichment above 20 percent "may happen for technical reasons beyond the operator's control."

The report said the IAEA was "assessing Iran's explanation and has requested further details." Early this month it took samples from the site that were being analysed.

The report was published a day after Iran ended two days of crunch talks in Baghdad with world powers over its disputed nuclear drive.

Little was achieved except scheduling another meeting in Moscow for June 18-19 and establishing that they are poles apart on crucial issues.

Iranian media on Saturday expressed pessimism about the Moscow talks after this week's negotiations, which one newspaper described as "fruitless."

"Solution: stop the negotiations," ran the headline of an editorial in the hardline Kayhan daily.

"It is better not to attend the talks because one can expect right now that the talks in Moscow will not gain any achievement either," said the newspaper's managing director Hossein Shariatmadari, who was appointed by supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.

It was the world powers who needed to keep the talks going so "they can control the oil prices," he added.

"Nuclear talks in Baghdad ended fruitless," the conservative Jomhuri Eslami newspaper announced, with an editorial pinning the failure of talks on Israel and its demands allegedly conveyed by representatives of the P5+1 powers -- the United States, Russia, China, Britain, France and Germany.

Israel, the sole if undeclared nuclear-armed state in the Middle East, accuses Iran of masking efforts to acquire an atomic weapon. It wants the Islamic republic to dismantle its Fordo nuclear site.

"The deadlock will be resolved when the West breaks the Zionist regime's dominance. Until then Iran cannot hope for any change" in the Western approach, Jomhuri Eslami said.

The governmental newspaper Iran said the talks suggested that the West was not seeking a resolution to the nuclear standoff.

The reformist Etemad daily in its editorial suggested that for the talks to succeed in Moscow, sanctions should be lifted and military threats taken off the table.

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Iran 'unconvinced' it should open Parchin site
Tehran (AFP) May 26, 2012 - Iran's atomic chief Fereydoon Abbasi Davani said on Saturday Tehran is "not yet convinced" it should open to scrutiny the Parchin military site which is among the concerns of the United Nations nuclear watchdog.

"Visiting Parchin is interesting to the agency because some nations are pressuring it to investigate, but we are not yet convinced in this regard and no proof or documents have been given to us about Parchin which is a military complex," the ISNA news agency quoted Abbasi Davani as saying.

"We do not have a nuclear site in Parchin. They want to see Parchin and if there were to be such a visit we have to be convinced that this place is among the places which should be visited," he added.

The International Atomic Energy Agency's latest report, published on Friday, said satellite imagery showed "extensive activity" at Parchin, which it said could hamper the investigation of claims of suspected nuclear weapons research there.

The IAEA revealed that its head, Yukiya Amano, had wanted to "conclude" a deal on clarifying accusations that Iran was carrying out such research, during a visit to Tehran on May 21.

But Amano left empty-handed, saying only that he and Iran's chief nuclear negotiator Saeed Jalili made a "decision to reach an agreement on the structured approach," adding that he expected that Parchin "will be addressed as a part of the implementation of the structured approach document."

Abbasi Davani outlined Iran's vision of the "structured agreement," but did not say when it might be signed.

"Structured agreement should cover all topics, and once we know the beginning and end of each topic and it has been addressed, then it should not be brought up again," he said.

Tehran this year rebuffed repeated requests from IAEA chief inspector Herman Nackaerts to send a team to verify Western intelligence suggesting Parchin could have hosted explosives testing for nuclear warheads in a special metal chamber.

Western governments have accused Iran of removing evidence at the site, while Amano has said satellite imagery showed unspecified activity.

Iran says Parchin is not a designated nuclear site and it is therefore not obliged to permit IAEA inspections, although it last did so in 2005.

Tehran says if it did allow inspections of the site, they would have to be part of an agreed "road map" that would address IAEA concerns in a set order.



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NUKEWARS
Analysts play down higher-grade uranium find in Iran
Vienna (AFP) May 26, 2012
Analysts have played down the UN atomic agency's discovery of higher-grade uranium traces in Iran, saying it was likely due to a technical glitch rather than a covert attempt to enrich to arms grade. The agency's latest report, seen by AFP Friday, did however say that satellite imagery showed "extensive activity" at the Parchin military site, which it said could hamper investigating claims o ... read more


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