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Iran unfazed by Israeli, US threats of force: Netanyahu
by Staff Writers
Jerusalem (AFP) Aug 1, 2012

US defends Iran sanctions after Netanyahu comments
Mansfield, Ohio (AFP) Aug 1, 2012 - The White House Wednesday insisted sanctions against Iran were having a "significant" impact after Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said they had not set back Tehran's nuclear plans.

President Barack Obama's spokesman Jay Carney said Iran had "yet to make the choice it needs to make, which is to abandon its nuclear weapons ambitions."

"We completely agree with the prime minister's assessment that Iran has failed to make that choice and that is absolutely a disappointment," Carney said, aboard Air Force One.

He added however that sanctions were having "a significant effect on the Iranian economy."

Netanyahu said on Sunday that the recently tightened sanctions against Iran and stalled international talks had "not set back the Iranian program by one iota," as he met Republican presidential hopeful Mitt Romney.

He returned to the issue on Wednesday as he met US Defense Secretary Leon Panetta in Jerusalem.

"You recently said that sanctions on Iran are having a big impact on the Iranian economy, and that is correct," Netanyahu told Panetta.

"But unfortunately it is also true that neither sanctions nor diplomacy have yet had any impact on Iran's nuclear weapons program.

"You yourself said a few months ago that when all else fails, America will act. But these declarations have also not yet convinced the Iranians to stop their program," he warned.

"However forceful our statements, they have not convinced Iran that we are serious about stopping them," Netanyahu said.

On Tuesday, Obama tightened sanctions against Iran, targeting Tehran's oil export sector and a pair of Chinese and Iraqi banks accused of doing business with the Islamic Republic.

Iran denies that its nuclear program has a military purpose.


US and Israeli threats of a military strike have done nothing to stop Iran's pursuit of a nuclear capability, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Wednesday in talks with US Defence Secretary Leon Panetta.

"You yourself said a few months ago that when all else fails, America will act. But these declarations have also not yet convinced the Iranians to stop their programme," Netanyahu told the Pentagon chief.

"This must change, and it must change quickly because time to resolve this issue peacefully is running out."

Panetta issued his own warning to Iran over its efforts to develop what Israel and much of the West believe is a bid for military nuclear capability.

"They have a choice to make," he told reporters on a visit to an Iron Dome missile defence battery in the southern port town of Ashkelon with Israeli Defence Minister Ehud Barak.

"They can either negotiate in a way that tries to resolve these issues and has them abiding by international rules and requirements and giving up their effort to develop their nuclear capability.

"But if they don't, and if they continue to make the decision to proceed with a nuclear weapon ... we have options that we are prepared to implement to ensure that does not happen."

Israel, the sole if undeclared nuclear power in the Middle East, has repeatedly warned that a nuclear Iran would pose an existential threat to it, and both Israeli and US officials have repeatedly warned that all options -- including a military strike -- were on the table for preventing such a scenario.

"You recently said that sanctions on Iran are having a big impact on the Iranian economy, and that is correct," Netanyahu told Panetta. "But unfortunately it is also true that neither sanctions nor diplomacy have yet had any impact on Iran's nuclear weapons programme.

And until now, Iran had not taken seriously US or Israeli threats of a military strike on its uranium enrichment facilities, he said.

"However forceful our statements, they have not convinced Iran that we are serious about stopping them," said Netanyahu who has repeatedly warned that a military action may be necessary.

On Tuesday, the Israeli leader said he had not yet decided whether to mount a military strike on Iran's enrichment facilities.

But he also said Israel would not rely on anyone else to guarantee its security -- not even Washington.

Panetta reiterated US pleas for more time to let diplomacy and sanctions work before considering a strike.

"We have to exhaust every option, every effort before we resort to military action," he said in Ashkelon.

"It is my responsibility as secretary of defence to provide the president with a full range of options, including military options should diplomacy fail," he added.

Asked how the Obama administration would react in the event of a unilateral Israeli strike, Panetta said that the question of what was in Israel's national security interest "is something that must be left up to the Israelis."

Barak said it was extremely unlikely that sanctions and diplomacy would convince Iran to abandon its nuclear ambitions, which Tehran insists are peaceful.

"The probability of this happening is extremely low," he remarked, noting that Iran was pushing ahead with daily enrichment of "uranium needed for their weapon."

"We have clearly have something to lose by this stretched time," he remarked.

Speaking ahead of his arrival in Israel, Panetta ruled out talks on "potential attack plans" with the Israelis.

"I think it's the wrong characterisation to say that we're going to be discussing potential attack plans," he said in Cairo. "What we are discussing are various contingencies on how we would respond."

Washington, he said, was continuing to "work on a number of options in that area." He did not give further details.

Panetta also met on Wednesday in Jerusalem with Israeli President Shimon Peres who said Iran is "the only country that is both imperialist and threatening to destroy another country."

"It is not just a theoretical wish, it is supported by terror, by intervention in the affairs of other countries and the development of a nuclear bomb," Peres's office quoted him as telling his guest. "We cannot live in a world with imperial ambition and nuclear weapons and no laws, no limitations, no respect."

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China hits back at new US sanctions over Iran
Beijing (AFP) Aug 2, 2012 - Beijing reacted furiously Wednesday to new US sanctions imposed on a Chinese bank over transactions with Iran, urging Washington to revoke them and saying it would lodge an official protest.

China's foreign ministry urged the United States to lift the sanctions on the Bank of Kunlun, which it said violated the "norms of international relations" and damaged relations between Beijing and Washington.

US President Barack Obama on Tuesday imposed new economic sanctions on Iran's oil export sector and on a pair of Chinese and Iraqi banks accused of doing business with Tehran.

Obama said the new measures underlined the United States' determination to force Tehran "to meet its international obligations" in nuclear negotiations, according to a statement released by the White House.

The US president accused the Bank of Kunlun and the Elaf Islamic Bank in Iraq of arranging transactions worth millions of dollars with Iranian banks already under sanctions because of alleged links to Tehran's weapons programme.

In a statement, China's foreign ministry expressed "strong dissatisfaction and firm opposition" to the US move, called it "groundless" and said it would officially protest the decision.

"Citing its domestic law, the US imposed sanctions on a Chinese financial institution, which seriously violates the norms of international relations and damages China's interests," the ministry said.

"China and Iran have normal state relations and carry out ordinary, open and transparent commercial cooperation in the energy and trade fields," it added.

"There is no connection with Iran's nuclear plans, no violations of United Nations' Security Council resolutions or other international norms and no damage to the interests of any third parties," the ministry said.

The banking dispute comes after Washington and Beijing clashed last month over proposed UN sanctions against Syria, which were vetoed by China and Russia, provoking criticism by the Obama administration.

The US has steadily worked to punish Iran over its nuclear development, which it has described as a key global security threat.

In Washington, State Department spokesman Patrick Ventrell emphasised the sanctions "taken were in response to the conduct of one financial institution. It was not taken against China, nor does it change the fundamental nature of our cooperation with China on Iran."

Ventrell added: "beforehand we were in discussion with the Chinese both here and in Beijing about this and we continue to coordinate directly."

Iran says it has a right to enrich uranium for civilian nuclear energy and research. Western powers, however, fear it is attempting to stockpile enough highly-enriched fuel to have a "break-out capability" to build a bomb.

China's statement also said that Beijing is cooperating with various parties, including the United States, to resolve the Iranian nuclear issue.

The latest sanctions came on the same day the US State Department branded Iran "an active state sponsor of terrorism" in its 2011 annual terrorism report.

Separately, the US Treasury Department said that Bank of Kunlun provided services to at least six Iranian banks that have been placed under US sanctions because of their alleged roles in Iran's weapons of mass destruction programs.

Bank of Kunlun declined to comment on the announcement to impose sanctions.



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NUKEWARS
China hits back at new US sanctions over Iran
Beijing (AFP) Aug 2, 2012
Beijing reacted furiously Wednesday to new US sanctions imposed on a Chinese bank over transactions with Iran, urging Washington to revoke them and saying it would lodge an official protest. China's foreign ministry urged the United States to lift the sanctions on the Bank of Kunlun, which it said violated the "norms of international relations" and damaged relations between Beijing and Washi ... read more


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