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Iraqis outraged after father kills YouTube star daughter; German TV team quits Iraq after pressure
Tiba al-Ali, a vlogger sharing glimpses of her daily life in Turkey, fell victim to a tragic honor killing carried out by her own father.
Iraqis outraged after father kills YouTube star daughter; German TV team quits Iraq after pressure
by AFP Staff Writers
Baghdad (AFP) Feb 3, 2023

The death of a young YouTube star at the hands of her father has sparked outrage in Iraq, where so-called "honour killings" continue to take place in the conservative country.

Tiba al-Ali, 22, was killed by her father on January 31 in the southern province of Diwaniya, interior ministry spokesman Saad Maan said on Twitter on Friday.

Police had attempted to mediate between Ali -- who resided in Turkey and was visiting Iraq -- and her relatives to "resolve the family dispute in a definitive manner", Maan said.

Unverified recordings of conversations between Ali and her father appeared to indicate that he was unhappy about her decision to live alone in Turkey.

Maan said that after the police's initial encounter with the family "we were surprised the next day... with the news of her killing at the hands of her father, as he admitted in his initial confessions".

He did not give further details on the nature of the dispute.

Ali had gained a following on YouTube, where she posted videos of her daily life and in which her fiance often appeared.

A police source speaking to AFP on condition of anonymity meanwhile confirmed that the "family dispute" dated back to 2015.

She had travelled to Turkey with her family in 2017, but upon their return, she refused to join them, choosing instead to stay in Turkey where she resided since, the police source said.

Her death has sparked uproar among Iraqis on social media, who have called for protests in Baghdad on Sunday to demand justice in response to her death.

"Women in our societies are hostage to backward customs due to the absence of legal deterrents and government measures -- which currently are not commensurate with the size of domestic violence crimes," wrote veteran politician Ala Talabani on Twitter.

Human rights defender Hanaa Edwar told AFP that, according to voice recordings attributed to the young woman, "she left her family... because she was sexually assaulted by her brother".

The Iraqi Observatory for Human Rights too reported the allegation. AFP could not independently verify the authenticity of the voice recordings.

Amnesty International condemned the "horrific" killing, saying "the Iraqi penal code still treats leniently so called 'honour crimes' comprising violent acts such as assault and even murder".

"Until the Iraqi authorities adopt robust legislation to protect women and girls... we will inevitably continue to witness horrific murders," Amnesty's deputy director for the Middle East and North Africa, Aya Majzoub, said.

German TV team quits Iraq after pressure: broadcaster
Baghdad (AFP) Feb 3, 2023 - A television team from the Arabic-language channel of German broadcaster Deutsche Welle left Iraq at short notice on Thursday after "unacceptable" pressure from officials, the DW chief editor said.

Deutsche Welle has lodged a protest with Baghdad's embassy in Berlin, a statement from the broadcaster said.

Officials at Iraq's interior ministry and the state body overseeing media did not respond to enquiries by AFP on Friday.

Jaafar Abdul Karim, a German of Lebanese origin who hosts the hugely popular "JaafarTalk" programme, had been due to record an episode in Baghdad. The focus was to be on "youth unemployment, political participation and women's rights", the DW statement released late Thursday said.

Representatives of the 2019 protest movement in Iraq had been scheduled to take part, along with government officials.

But DW said its team "came under increasing pressure from high-ranking Iraqi officials" after one media outlet "published a video on Instagram accusing the DW presenter of trying to spread 'abnormal and perverted' sexual behaviour in Baghdad".

Previous episodes from JaafarTalk had been about homosexuality.

The German broadcaster said the weekly programme "tackles topics deemed taboo in the region".

DW said the authorities "suddenly demanded a special filming permit for the planned recording despite having applied for and been granted the usual permits in advance".

It said ministry representatives visited the team's hotel late Wednesday to tell Abdul Karim that he was not allowed to work without special permission "and could face arrest if he did not comply".

The government could not guarantee his safety, they added.

DW said the team left the country the following morning.

"It is alarming how journalists are being treated in Iraq," DW chief editor Manuela Kasper-Claridge said in the statement.

"The threat to our team and host Jaafar Abdul Karim by forces in Iraq who want to put a stop to free speech is unacceptable."

The broadcaster said its protest note to Iraq's embassy in Berlin called the incident "an unprecedented restriction of press freedom".

Iraq ranks 172 out of 180 in the Reporters Without Borders (RSF) barometer of the most dangerous countries for journalists.

Last June, the United Nations mission in Iraq deplored what it called an "environment of fear and intimidation" limiting freedom of expression.

The 2019 uprising was bloodily repressed, with dozens of activists becoming victims of murder, attempted murder or kidnap.

Abdul Karim gave an impassioned response on Twitter Friday. "You can't (threaten) a whole generation that believes in Human Rights and Freedom! We will continue our Dialogue!"

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German TV team quits Iraq after pressure: broadcaster
Baghdad (AFP) Feb 3, 2023
A television team from the Arabic-language channel of German broadcaster Deutsche Welle left Iraq at short notice on Thursday after "unacceptable" pressure from officials, the DW chief editor said. Deutsche Welle has lodged a protest with Baghdad's embassy in Berlin, a statement from the broadcaster said. Officials at Iraq's interior ministry and the state body overseeing media did not respond to enquiries by AFP on Friday. Jaafar Abdul Karim, a German of Lebanese origin who hosts the hugely ... read more

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