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Russian journalists call for release of Greenpeace photographer
by Staff Writers
Saint Petersburg (AFP) Oct 13, 2013


Thousands march in Romania against Canadian mine plan
Bucharest (AFP) Oct 13, 2013 - Thousands marched Sunday across Romania to protest against a Canadian company's plans to open a gold mine seen as a threat to the environment, and called for the government's resignation.

In what has become one of the longest-running protests in post-communist Romania, an estimated 4,000 people demonstrated in the capital Bucharest to demand the mine project in Rosia Montana be dropped.

The protestors chanted slogans calling for the resignation of the centre-left government that adopted a draft law clearing the way for the open-cast mine planned by Canada's Gabriel Resources in the heart of Transylvania.

"We thought we were too small to change anything but these demonstrations have made us understand that we can change everything," one demonstrator, Alexandra Barradel, said.

"What is important now is to remain united to save Rosia Montana and Romania," she said.

The scope of the protest has grown over the past six weeks to reach unprecedented levels. Another 3,500 people took to the streets of the northwestern city of Cluj and another 600 demonstrated in Timisoara.

The Canadian company, which owns 80 percent of the Rosia Montana Gold Corporation, acquired a mining licence in 1999 but has been waiting ever since for a crucial permit from the environment ministry.

Gabriel Resources hopes to extract 300 tonnes of gold with mining techniques requiring the use of thousands of tonnes of cyanide.

It promises 900 jobs during the 16-year extraction period, as well as economic benefits.

But academics and environmentalists say the mine is an ecological time bomb and threatens the area's Roman mining galleries.

Prime Minister Victor Ponta had opposed the project when he was still a member of the opposition but he now faces Romania's largest protest movement in two decades for backing it.

The bill clearing the way for the mine has yet to be approved by parliament.

Several dozen journalists took to the streets of Saint Petersburg to demand the release of Denis Sinyakov, detained on piracy charges along with the crew of a Greenpeace ship after an Arctic oil drilling protest.

During the protest in Russia's second city, blindfolded photographers and other journalists held placards reading: "Who is next?" and "Photographer is not a pirate."

"We would like to show that we support our colleague," Alexander Koryakov, a photo editor with Kommersant broadsheet and one of the protest rally's organisers, told AFP.

"Unlike in the West where society comes up in support of journalists, in our country there is no one to defend journalists."

He put the turnout at some 60 people.

A former staff photographer for AFP and Reuters, Sinyakov was covering the Greenpeace protest for a Russian online site.

Sinyakov, along with the 29 crew members of Greenpeace's Arctic Sunrise icebreaker, has been detained on piracy charges after several activists tried to scale a state oil rig last month.

The charges carry a maximum prison sentence of 15 years. The group have been placed in pre-trial detention until late November.

Investigators later added that "narcotic substances" had been found on the ship and they would be laying additional charges. Greenpeace denies this claim.

A court last week turned down the bail pleas of Sinyakov and the others.

The Kremlin's right council, an advisory body, criticised the charges brought against Sinyakov as "pressure on the media".

President Vladimir Putin has said the activists were "not pirates" but his spokesman later said the president had expressed his personal opinion.

A Greenpeace lawyer said their colleagues had to endure "inhuman conditions" while on remand in jails in Murmansk and Apatity nearly 2,000 kilometres (1,240) miles north of Moscow.

Detained Swiss Greenpeace activist defiant over Russia protest
Geneva (AFP) Oct 13, 2013 - A Swiss Greenpeace activist in custody in Russia for scaling an oil rig to protest Arctic drilling is unbowed, saying in a letter published Sunday that Moscow's reaction showed the need for the stunt.

"The aggressive and unjust behaviour of the Russian government and of Gazprom shows how important it is that decisions on the Arctic and its future be taken by the global community," Marco Weber said in the letter published by Swiss newspapers Sonntagszeitung and Le Matin Dimanche.

"On September 18, I faced danger and the risk of imprisonment because I'm convinced that we have the power to bring change," Weber wrote on October 8 from his jail cell in the northern Russian city of Murmansk.

Weber is one of 30 crew members from Greenpeace's Arctic Sunrise ship who were arrested after their direct action protest at the oil rig last month.

The activists, who hail from 18 countries, have been placed in pre-trial detention for two months and charged with piracy, which carries a maximum sentence of up to 15 years.

The environmental campaigners have rejected Moscow's claims, and accuse Russian authorities of having seized the Greenpeace ship illegally in international waters.

Weber is a member and coach of the Swiss Greenpeace climbing team known for scaling protest sites to hang banners, and also works as a carpenter.

In his letter, he said he was being held alone in a cell, and had little or no contact with the outside world, apart from weekly visits by his lawyer and the Swiss consul.

"I have neither books, nor newspapers, nor television, nor anyone to speak to. I'm also isolated during the daily walk in the prison yard," he said.

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