Medical and Hospital News  
FLORA AND FAUNA
Stocky Dragon Dinosaur Terrorized Late Cretaceous Europe

This reconstruction shows the skeletal anatomy of Balaur bondoc. While only a few bones exist, they reveal a great deal about the organism, and represent one of the most complete predatory dinosaur skeletons from the middle to Late Cretaceous of Europe. Credit: Mick Ellison; Zoltan Csiki; Matyas Vremir; Stephan Brusatte; Mark Norell; AMNH
by Staff Writers
Washington DC (SPX) Sep 02, 2010
Paleontologists have discovered that a close relative of Velociraptor hunted the dwarfed inhabitants of Late Cretaceous Europe, an island landscape largely isolated from nearby continents.

While island animals tend to be smaller and more primitive than their continental cousins, the theropod Balaur bondoc was as large as its relatives on other parts of the globe and demonstrated advanced adaptations including fused bones and two terrifyingly large claws on each hind foot.

A team of Paleontologists from the University of Bucharest and the American Museum of Natural History (AMNH) present their findings as the cover story of the Aug. 31st issue of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

"While we would expect that there were carnivorous animals in these faunas, finding one as unusual as Balaur is thrilling and is testament to the unusual animals found on islands today and in the past," said paleontologist and co-author Mark Norell of AMNH.

The Balaur bondoc bones (Balaur from an archaic Romanian term for dragon, bondoc meaning stocky) represent the most complete predator skeleton paleontologists have found in sediments from the end of the Mesozoic in Europe.

While few in number, the fossils reveal an animal perhaps six to seven feet long with a stockier build than similarly sized Velociraptors elsewhere on the globe, but numerous similarities to the more familiar predator.

"Although Balaur is so extremely divergent morphologically, it is closely related to animals like Velociraptor and the feathered dinosaurs in China," said lead author Zoltan Csiki, a paleontologist at the University of Bucharest.

"The finding indicates that this area of the world, despite its archipelago geography, had at least intermittent faunal connections with the mainland up to the end of the Cretaceous. This connection was not really acknowledged until very recently."



Share This Article With Planet Earth
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit
YahooMyWebYahooMyWeb GoogleGoogle FacebookFacebook



Related Links
National Science Foundation
Darwin Today At TerraDaily.com



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


FLORA AND FAUNA
Scientists Say Natural Selection Alone Can Explain Eusociality
Cambridge MA (SPX) Aug 31, 2010
Scientists at Harvard University have sketched a new map of the "evolutionary labyrinth" species must traverse to reach eusociality, the rare but spectacularly successful social structure where individuals cooperate to raise offspring. Mathematical biologists Martin A. Nowak and Corina E. Tarnita and evolutionary biologist Edward O. Wilson present their work this week in the journal Nature ... read more







FLORA AND FAUNA
Stalled funding hits Pakistan aid effort: UN

Crime, drugs threaten Haiti election: UN report

Hungry flood-hit Pakistanis protest lack of help

Miners' morale leaps as Chile rescue drill inches closer

FLORA AND FAUNA
Satellite Navigation Steers Unmanned Micro-Planes

First Boeing-Built GPS IIF Satellite Enters Service With USAF

China Launches New Mapping Satellite

Venture Capital Fund Backs Business Opportunities From Space

FLORA AND FAUNA
First Clear Evidence Of Feasting In Early Humans

The Mother Of All Humans

Giant Chinese 'Michelin baby' startles doctors: reports

Mother Of All Humans Lived 200,000 Years Ago

FLORA AND FAUNA
Stocky Dragon Dinosaur Terrorized Late Cretaceous Europe

Cold snap decimates Amazon aquatic life

Commercial Road Would Disrupt World's Greatest Migration

Carnivore Species Shrank During Global Warming Event

FLORA AND FAUNA
Cholera outbreak hits eastern China

Cholera epidemic now threatens all of Nigeria: ministry

Smallpox stores stir controversy

Swine flu continues to spread in New Zealand, 10 dead

FLORA AND FAUNA
Once-banned, Jia Zhangke seeks wider audience in China

China warns India over PM talks with Dalai Lama

China may scrap death penalty for some economic crimes

China's Wen calls for political reform: state media

FLORA AND FAUNA
Surge in pirate attacks in South China Sea: IMB

Cameroon-bound ship blocked in Gabon by row

International operation intercepts pirates off Somalia

SADC tackles regional piracy

FLORA AND FAUNA
Chinese manufacturing rebounds in August

Hong Kong strikes deal on minimum wage

Key Asian markets strike early to ward off property bubble

Outside View: The economy


The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2010 - SpaceDaily. AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by SpaceDaily on any Web page published or hosted by SpaceDaily. Privacy Statement