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MOON DAILY
Tributes pour in for 'man on the moon' Armstrong
by Staff Writers
Washington (AFP) Aug 26, 2012

US lawmaker seeks state funeral for Neil Armstrong
Washington (AFP) Aug 27, 2012 - A congressman from the home state of late US astronaut Neil Armstrong was writing a letter Monday to President Barack Obama seeking a state funeral for the first man to walk on the moon.

"The letter is simply going to say that we urge the president to declare a state funeral for Neil Armstrong, who is not only a national hero but a world hero," Republican Representative Bill Johnson told AFP.

Armstrong, who died Saturday at 82, became an instant icon when he set foot on the moon on July 20, 1969. His "one giant leap for mankind" became one of history's most famous lines, capturing the promise of the still-young space age and briefly uniting a planet split by the Cold War.

"If that's not worthy of national and world recognition, I don't know what is," Johnson said.

The Cleveland Plain Dealer reported that Armstrong's funeral will take place Friday in Cincinnati, Ohio, and that the state's Republican US Senator Rob Portman will deliver the eulogy.

Armstrong was known as a private man who shunned the limelight, and Johnson said the White House should engage with and "be respectful of Neil Armstrong's family" in deciding the best way for the country to honor one of its most treasured citizens.

State funerals are elaborate Washington affairs steeped in tradition and history, and mostly reserved for sitting or former US presidents.

The last time a non-president was honored with a state funeral was in 1964, for US Army general Douglas MacArthur.


Tributes poured in Sunday following the death of Neil Armstrong, the humble US astronaut whose "small step" on the moon captivated the world and came to embody the wonder of space exploration.

Armstrong, who died Saturday at the age of 82 from complications following heart surgery earlier this month, inspired generations to reach for the stars and etched his name next to one of the great milestones of human discovery.

The grainy black-and-white broadcast of Armstrong's moon walk on July 20, 1969 was seen by half a billion people, his words capturing the promise of the still-young space age and briefly uniting a planet split by the Cold War.

"That's one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind," the earthbound heard Armstrong say, though he later claimed that an "a" before the word "man" had been lost in transmission.

Russian cosmonaut Viktor Gorbatko said Sunday Armstrong's "big step" was a "great success" just years after Yuri Gagarin became the first man to travel to space.

"What Armstrong did in putting his feet on the moon was a great success," Gorbatko told NTV television.

"After the flight of Yuri Gagarin -- the first man to go to space -- Armstrong took a new step in space conquest, a big step ahead," said Gorbatko, who was on two flights to space in 1977 and 1980 during the Cold War.

Gagarin, who died in an air crash in 1968, was the first man in space on April 12, 1961.

Armstrong's family praised him as a "reluctant American hero," saying they hoped his legacy would encourage young people "to be willing to explore and push the limits and to selflessly serve a cause greater than themselves."

The lunar pioneer was decorated by 17 countries and received a slew of US honors, but was never comfortable with his worldwide fame and shied away from the limelight.

In a rare television interview in 2005, Armstrong said he did not deserve the attention he received for being the first man on the moon, just steps ahead of fellow Apollo 11 astronaut Edwin "Buzz" Aldrin.

"I wasn't chosen to be first. I was just chosen to command that flight. Circumstance put me in that particular role," he said.

Armstrong even stopped signing memorabilia after learning his autographs were being sold at exorbitant prices.

Praise poured in from world leaders and fellow astronauts, with French Prime Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault saying that Armstrong's "small step" had "realized the dream of generations of inventors, scientists, artists, poets or simply amateurs, of the beauties of space."

After the American astronaut he walked on the moon, "Neil Armstrong belonged to humanity," the director general of the European Space Agency Jean-Jacques Dordain said in a statement in Paris.

European Commission president Jose Manuel Barroso said he "vividly" remembered the night Armstrong and Aldrin landed on the moon's Sea of Tranquility, saying Armstrong had "left an eternal footprint on our memories."

Richard Branson, the British tycoon who is launching a space tourism program, hailed Armstrong as "an extraordinary individual."

Born in Wapakoneta, Ohio, on August 5, 1930, Armstrong had an early fascination with aircraft and worked at a nearby airport when he was a teenager. He received his pilot's license on his 16th birthday.

A US Navy aviator, he flew 78 missions in the Korean War.

Armstrong joined NASA's predecessor agency, the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics, in 1955.

As a research pilot at NASA's Flight Research Center in Edwards, California, he flew on many pioneering high-speed aircraft, eventually flying over 200 different models, including helicopters, gliders, jets and rockets.

He reached astronaut status in 1962, and was assigned as command pilot for the Gemini 8 mission, during which he performed the first successful docking of two vehicles in space.

After retiring from NASA in 1971, Armstrong taught aerospace engineering at the University of Cincinnati for nearly a decade and served on the boards of several companies, including Lear Jet, United Airlines and Marathon Oil.

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Obama orders flags to half mast for Armstrong
Washington (AFP) Aug 27, 2012 - US President Barack Obama Monday ordered that all official US flags be lowered to half mast to mark the funeral of Neil Armstrong, the astronaut who planted the Stars and Stripes on the Moon.

Obama issued a proclamation to honor Armstrong, who died on Saturday aged 82, and was the first man to walk on the Moon, delivering the immortal line "that's one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind."

The president's order applies to US flags on the top of the White House, all public buildings, military posts, naval stations and US naval ships at sea anywhere in the world, as well as at American embassies and consulates.

The Cleveland Plain Dealer newspaper reported that Armstrong's funeral would be a private affair and would take place on Friday in Cincinnati, Ohio, and that the state's Republican senator Rob Portman will deliver the eulogy.

Earlier, a Republican congressman from Ohio, Armstrong's home state, called on Obama to hold a state funeral for the revered astronaut.

"The letter is simply going to say that we urge the president to declare a state funeral for Neil Armstrong, who is not only a national hero but a world hero," Republican Representative Bill Johnson told AFP.

Armstrong became a world hero when he set foot on the moon on July 20, 1969.

"If that's not worthy of national and world recognition, I don't know what is," Johnson said.

State funerals are elaborate Washington affairs steeped in tradition and history, and mostly reserved for sitting or former US presidents.

The last time a non-president was honored with a state funeral was in 1964, for US Army general Douglas MacArthur.

Obama paid fulsome tribute to Armstrong, an intensely private man, in a written statement on Saturday.

"Neil was among the greatest of American heroes -- not just of his time, but of all time. When he and his fellow crew members lifted off aboard Apollo 11 in 1969, they carried with them the aspirations of an entire nation.

"When Neil stepped foot on the surface of the moon for the first time, he delivered a moment of human achievement that will never be forgotten."

Obama also said that Armstrong's influence would continue to be felt in all those who are dedicated to exploring the unknown.

"That legacy will endure -- sparked by a man who taught us the enormous power of one small step," he said.

Armstrong's family praised him as a "reluctant American hero," saying they hoped his legacy would encourage young people "to be willing to explore and push the limits and to selflessly serve a cause greater than themselves."

The lunar pioneer was decorated by 17 countries and received a slew of US honors, but was never comfortable with his fame and shied away from the limelight.

In a rare television interview in 2005, Armstrong said he did not deserve the attention he received for being the first man on the moon, just steps ahead of fellow Apollo 11 astronaut Edwin "Buzz" Aldrin.



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MOON DAILY
Obama hails 'great American hero' Neil Armstrong
Washington (AFP) Aug 25, 2012
A "deeply saddened" President Barack Obama on Saturday hailed late US space pioneer Neil Armstrong as one of the nation's greatest ever heroes, for having inspired a generation to reach for the stars. Armstrong, the first person to set foot on the moon, died after suffering complications from cardiovascular surgery, his family said earlier. He was 82. "When he and his fellow crew members ... read more


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